Facebook Newsroom. October 1. 3, 2. 01. Were taking the time out of finding what you want to eat by officially launching the ability to order food for pick up or delivery, directly on Facebook. Read more. Etymology. The origin of the Parthenons name is from the Greek word parthenon, which referred to the unmarried womens apartments in a house and. Installation. Install and activate this plugin. Visit the Holler Box menu item, and add a new box. Give it a title not displayed on the front end, and add your content. StockTrack System Features. Click here for a printable version PDF. StockTrack provides a complete Transfer Agent solution. The software supports issuance and. Description. Responsive, Scalable, MobileFriendly, Full Featured Events Calendar Allocate and track rooms, people, places things related to your events. Parthenon Wikipedia. Coordinates 3. 75. N2. 34. 33. 5E 3. N 2. 3. 7. 26. 5E 3. ParthenonThe Parthenon. General information. Type. Temple. Architectural style. Unreal Tournament Demo Patch'>Unreal Tournament Demo Patch. Classical. Location. Athens, Greece. Construction started. BC12Completed. BC12Destroyed. MyFinanceTracker is an online money management tool that helps you with expense tracking, organizing financial data and calculating key information. Epic Feats Acquiring Epic Feats. Characters gain epic feats in the following ways At 21st level, and every three levels thereafter, the character may select an epic. PrintMarkup2010.png' alt='How To Activate The Track Changes Feature In Word' title='How To Activate The Track Changes Feature In Word' />Partially on 2. September 1. Height. Dimensions. Other dimensions. Cella 2. 9. 8 by 1. Technical details. Size. 69. 5 by 3. Design and construction. Architect. Iktinos, Callicrates. Other designers. Phidias sculptor. Reconstruction of the Acropolis and Areus Pagus in Athens, Leo von Klenze, 1. The Parthenon Ancient Greek Modern Greek, Parthennas is a former temple,45 on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, dedicated to the goddess. Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their patron. Construction began in 4. BC when the Athenian Empire was at the peak of its power. Lolly Gartner Woodman. It was completed in 4. BC although decoration of the building continued until 4. BC. It is the most important surviving building of Classical Greece, generally considered the zenith of the Doric order. Its decorative sculptures are considered some of the high points of Greek art. The Parthenon is regarded as an enduring symbol of Ancient Greece, Athenian democracy and western civilization,6 and one of the worlds greatest cultural monuments. To the Athenians who built it, the Parthenon and other Periclean monuments of the Acropolis, were seen fundamentally as a celebration of Hellenic victory over the Persian invaders and as a thanksgiving to the gods for that victory. The Greek Ministry of Culture is currently carrying out a programme of selective restoration and reconstruction to ensure the stability of the partially ruined structure. The Parthenon itself replaced an older temple of Athena, which historians call the Pre Parthenon or Older Parthenon, that was destroyed in the Persian invasion of 4. BC. The temple is archaeoastronomically aligned to the Hyades. Like most Greek temples, the Parthenon served a practical purpose as the city treasury. For a time, it served as the treasury of the Delian League, which later became the Athenian Empire. In the final decade of the sixth century AD, the Parthenon was converted into a Christian church dedicated to the Virgin Mary. After the Ottoman conquest, it was turned into a mosque in the early 1. On 2. 6 September 1. Ottoman ammunition dump inside the building was ignited by Venetian bombardment. The resulting explosion severely damaged the Parthenon and its sculptures. From 1. 80. 0 to 1. Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin removed some of the surviving sculptures with the alleged permission of the Ottoman Empire. These sculptures, now known as the Elgin Marbles or the Parthenon Marbles, were sold in 1. British Museum in London, where they are now displayed. Since 1. 98. 3 on the initiative of Culture Minister Melina Mercouri, the Greek government has been committed to the return of the sculptures to Greece. EtymologyeditThe origin of the Parthenons name is from the Greek word parthenon, which referred to the unmarried womens apartments in a house and in the Parthenons case seems to have been used at first only for a particular room of the temple 1. The LiddellScottJones GreekEnglish Lexicon states that this room was the western cella of the Parthenon, as does J. B. Bury7. Jamauri D. Green holds that the parthenon was the room in which the peplos presented to Athena at the Panathenaic Festival was woven by the arrephoroi, a group of four young girls chosen to serve Athena each year. Christopher Pelling asserts that Athena Parthenos may have constituted a discrete cult of Athena, intimately connected with, but not identical to, that of Athena Polias. According to this theory, the name of the Parthenon means the temple of the virgin goddess and refers to the cult of Athena Parthenos that was associated with the temple. The epithet parthnos meant maiden, girl, but also virgin, unmarried woman1. Lietuviska Muzika 2010. Artemis, the goddess of wild animals, the hunt, and vegetation, and for Athena, the goddess of strategy and tactics, handicraft, and practical reason. It has also been suggested that the name of the temple alludes to the maidens parthenoi, whose supreme sacrifice guaranteed the safety of the city. Parthnos has also been applied to the Virgin Mary, Parthnos Maria, and the Parthenon had been converted to a Christian church dedicated to the Virgin Mary in the final decade of the sixth century. The first instance in which Parthenon definitely refers to the entire building is found in the writings of the 4th century BC orator Demosthenes. In 5th century building accounts, the structure is simply called ho naos the temple. The architects Iktinos and Callicrates are said to have called the building Hekatompedos the hundred footer in their lost treatise on Athenian architecture,2. Hekatompedos or the Hekatompedon as well as the Parthenon the 1st century AD writer Plutarch referred to the building as the Hekatompedos Parthenon. Because the Parthenon was dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, it has sometimes been referred to as the Temple of Minerva, the Roman name for Athena, particularly during the 1. FunctioneditAlthough the Parthenon is architecturally a temple and is usually called so, it is not really one in the conventional sense of the word. A small shrine has been excavated within the building, on the site of an older sanctuary probably dedicated to Athena as a way to get closer to the goddess,2. Parthenon never hosted the cult of Athena Polias, patron of Athens the cult image, which was bathed in the sea and to which was presented the peplos, was an olivewood xoanon, located at an older altar on the northern side of the Acropolis. The colossal statue of Athena by Phidias was not related to any cult2. It did not seem to have any priestess, altar or cult name. According to Thucydides, Pericles once referred to the statue as a gold reserve, stressing that it contained forty talents of pure gold and it was all removable. The Athenian statesman thus implies that the metal, obtained from contemporary coinage,3. The Parthenon should then be viewed as a grand setting for Phidias votive statue rather than a cult site. It is saidby whom in many writings of the Greeks that there were many treasures stored inside the temple, such as Persian swords and small statue figures made of precious metals. Archaeologist Joan Breton Connelly has recently argued for the coherency of the Parthenons sculptural programme in presenting a succession of genealogical narratives that track Athenian identity back through the ages from the birth of Athena, through cosmic and epic battles, to the final great event of the Athenian Bronze Age, the war of Erechtheus and Eumolpos. She argues a pedagogical function for the Parthenons sculptured decoration, one that establishes and perpetuates Athenian foundation myth, memory, values and identity. While some classicists, including Mary Beard, Peter Green, and Garry Wills3. Connellys thesis, an increasing number of historians, archaeologists, and classical scholars support her work. They include J. J. Pollitt,3. 8 Brunilde Ridgway,3. Nigel Spivey,4. 0 Caroline Alexander,4. A. E. Stallings. 4.